{"id":57387,"date":"2024-07-05T11:45:11","date_gmt":"2024-07-05T09:45:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eskills.org.mt\/?post_type=article&p=57387"},"modified":"2024-08-26T14:15:51","modified_gmt":"2024-08-26T12:15:51","slug":"l-ue-addottat-pakketti-legizlattivi-godda-biex-tirregola-lill-gganti-tat-teknologija-xi-jfissru-d-dsa-u-d-dma","status":"publish","type":"article","link":"https:\/\/digitalskills.mdia.gov.mt\/mt\/article\/l-ue-addottat-pakketti-legizlattivi-godda-biex-tirregola-lill-gganti-tat-teknologija-xi-jfissru-d-dsa-u-d-dma\/","title":{"rendered":"L-UE addottat pakketti le\u0121i\u017clattivi \u0121odda biex tirregola lill-\u0121ganti tat-teknolo\u0121ija: Xi jfissru d-DSA u d-DMA"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u017bew\u0121 pakketti le\u0121i\u017clattivi komprensivi \u0121ew adottati mill-UE, immirati lejn \u0121ganti tat-teknolo\u0121ija kbar Amerikani b\u0127al Apple u Meta. Dawn il-li\u0121ijiet, l-Att dwar is-Servizzi Di\u0121itali (DSA) u l-Att dwar is-Swieq Di\u0121itali (DMA), g\u0127andhom l-g\u0127an li jillimitaw is-setg\u0127a tal-korporazzjonijiet kbar u jag\u0127tu lill-utenti tal-internet aktar kontroll fuq id-dejta tag\u0127hom.<\/p>\n

DSA – Kontra l-Kontenut Illegali u d-Di\u017cinformazzjoni<\/strong><\/p>\n

F’Settembru 2023, l-Att dwar is-Servizzi Di\u0121itali da\u0127al fis-se\u0127\u0127, bl-g\u0127an li ji\u0121\u0121ieled il-kontenut illegali u d-di\u017cinformazzjoni online. Il-li\u0121i tag\u0127milha aktar fa\u010bli g\u0127all-konsumaturi biex jirrapportaw kontenut illegali fuq pjattaformi b\u0127all-Facebook. Clara Ludvigsson, avukata fil-Fondazzjoni tal-Internet \u017bvedi\u017ca, tispjega li l-pjattaformi g\u0127andhom ikollhom sistemi effettivi biex jimmani\u0121\u0121jaw il-kontenut notifikat u jie\u0127du azzjoni malajr.<\/p>\n

M\u00e5ns Jonasson, espert tal-internet fil-Fondazzjoni tal-Internet \u017bvedi\u017ca, jenfasizza li g\u0127alkemm il-pjattaformi ju\u017caw g\u0127odod awtomatizzati biex jirrevedu l-kontenut, hija sfida li ti\u017cgura li ma jsiru l-ebda de\u010bi\u017cjonijiet \u017cbaljati.<\/p>\n

DMA \u2013 \u017bieda fil-Kompetizzjoni fis-Swieq Di\u0121itali<\/strong><\/p>\n

L-Att dwar is-Swieq Di\u0121itali, adottat f\u2019Marzu 2024, g\u0127andu l-g\u0127an li j\u0127e\u0121\u0121e\u0121 il-kompetizzjoni fis-Suq Uniku Di\u0121itali. Il-li\u0121i tidentifika kumpaniji kbar b\u0127ala \u201cgatekeepers\u201d li jinfluwenzaw is-suq, inklu\u017ci Alphabet, Amazon, Apple, ByteDance, Meta u Microsoft. Dawn il-kumpaniji issa g\u0127andhom isegwu regoli stretti biex jevitaw li jiffavorixxu s-servizzi tag\u0127hom stess fuq dawk tal-kompetituri tag\u0127hom.<\/p>\n

Pere\u017cempju, Spotify ilha ti\u0121\u0121ieled lil Apple, li pprojbithom milli jikkompetu fuq ba\u017ci ugwali fuq il-pjattaforma iOS. DMA issa jipprojbixxi lil Apple milli tipprevjeni kumpaniji milli jg\u0127aqqdu mal-websajts tag\u0127hom stess mill-applikazzjonijiet.<\/p>\n

Reklamar u Mudelli Skuri<\/strong><\/p>\n

Id-DSA tirregola wkoll kif ir-reklamar huwa mmirat lejn l-utenti u tipprojbixxi l-u\u017cu ta’ “mudelli skuri” – tekniki li jag\u0127mluha diffi\u010bli g\u0127all-utenti biex jag\u0127mlu g\u0127a\u017cliet infurmati. M\u00e5ns Jonasson jinnota li din hija \u017cvilupp po\u017cittiv li \u017c\u017cid it-trasparenza dwar kif id-dejta tintu\u017ca biex timmira r-reklami.<\/p>\n

L-Effetti tal-Futur<\/strong><\/p>\n

Minkejja l-li\u0121ijiet il-\u0121odda, \u0127afna utenti tal-internet g\u0127adhom ma ndunawx bidliet kbar. Fis-snin li \u0121ejjin, madankollu, nistg\u0127u nistennew aktar \u0127wienet tal-apps u aktar g\u0127a\u017cliet g\u0127all-browsers u s-servizzi tal-mapep. Madankollu, M\u00e5ns Jonasson iwissi li dan jista’ jag\u0127mel l-u\u017cu tal-internet aktar ikkumplikat.<\/p>\n

Il-pakkett le\u0121i\u017clattiv il-\u0121did tal-UE juri li trid tie\u0127u rwol ewlieni fir-regolamentazzjoni tal-\u0121ganti tat-teknolo\u0121ija u fil-protezzjoni tal-privatezza tal-utenti, i\u017cda e\u017cattament kemm se jibdel il-\u0127ajja tag\u0127na ta\u2019 kuljum g\u0127ad irid jidher.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"template":"","class_list":["post-57387","article","type-article","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nL-UE addottat pakketti le\u0121i\u017clattivi \u0121odda biex tirregola lill-\u0121ganti tat-teknolo\u0121ija: Xi jfissru d-DSA u d-DMA - Malta Digital Innovation Authority<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/digitalskills.mdia.gov.mt\/article\/the-eu-adopted-new-legislative-packages-to-regulate-tech-giants-what-dsa-and-dma-mean\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"mt_MT\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"L-UE addottat pakketti le\u0121i\u017clattivi \u0121odda biex tirregola lill-\u0121ganti tat-teknolo\u0121ija: Xi jfissru d-DSA u d-DMA - Malta Digital Innovation Authority\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u017bew\u0121 pakketti le\u0121i\u017clattivi komprensivi \u0121ew adottati mill-UE, immirati lejn \u0121ganti tat-teknolo\u0121ija kbar Amerikani b\u0127al Apple u Meta. 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